Epidemics, Slavery, Massacres, and Indigenous Resistance 1492-1599
1590
Spain establishes colony at Ohkay Owingeh Pueblo
Spanish forces under colonial governor Juan de Onate march north from Mexico. The Apaches and Puebloans drive them back, but the Spaniards establish a colony near modern-day Santa Fe, New Mexico (Native Voices, "AD 1590: Spain attacks pueblos; establishes colony at Ohkay Owingeh").